科技社会 计算科学

洪伟

Hong Wei

洪伟，清华大学社会学系长聘副教授，2013年度清华大学学术新人，2018-2019年度哈佛燕京访问学者，中国社会学会科学社会学专委会副理事长。主要研究领域为科技的社会研究（STS）、科学社会学、社会网络分析、数字人文。长期关注创新与创业环境下的中国大学，从社会网络、性别、校企合作等不同角度对中国科技工作者做了多方位研究。同时，对中国科学技术史文献进行编码和数据库建设，将大数据的方法引进科学技术发展的历史、哲学和社会学分析。近期的主要工作是通过人类学的田野调查，从科技与社会互构的视角探讨公众对空气污染的理解和感知。

E-mail: hongwei@tsinghua.edu.cn

教育背景：

2007, 社会学博士, University of Illinois at Chicago

1999, 社会学硕士,华中理工大学

1996, 物理学学士, 南京大学

工作经历：

2018年8月--： 长聘副教授 清华大学社会学系

2010年12月—2018年7月: 副教授 清华大学科技与社会研究所

2010年3月—12月 : 讲师 清华大学科技与社会研究所

2008年4月--2010年3月: 博士后 清华大学科技与社会研究所

发表文章:

郭育松,洪伟.驯化清洁技术：交互模型下的用户适应试验[J].社会,2024,44(01):32-60.DOI:10.15992/j.cnki.31-1123/c.2024.01.003.

王秀峰,洪伟.中国新疆维吾尔木卡姆与波斯-阿拉伯玛卡姆古谱学的比较研究[J].北方音乐,2023(03):76-86.

柯荣住,洪伟,郑恩营.“任人唯贤”的制度悖论——以明代科举为例[J].社会学研究,2023,38(01):96-115+228.

陈思懿,洪伟.公众参与科学的STS理论述评[J].科学与社会,2021,11(03):40-60.DOI:10.19524/j.cnki.10-1009/g3.2021.03.040.

陈靖,洪伟.试验还是实验?试点与实验主义治理的比较[J].科学学研究,2020,38(09):1537-1544.DOI:10.16192/j.cnki.1003-2053.2020.09.001.

曾点，洪伟，“STS的发展图景及其展望—4S协会前主席迈克尔•林奇专访”，科学学研究，2017，35(9)：1281-1288。

Tao, Yu, Wei Hong and Ying Ma, 2017, “Gender Differences in Publication Productivity among Scientists and Engineers in the U.S. and China: Similarities and Differences”, Minerva 55 (4), 459-484.

Hong, Wei and Yandong Zhao, 2016, “How Social Networks Affect Scientific Performance： Evidence from a National Survey of Chinese Scientists”, Science Technology & Human Values 41(2) 243-273.

赵延东，洪伟，2015，“承担企业科研项目给科研人员带来了什么?”，《科研管理》, 36(12)：19-28

鲁晓，洪伟，何光喜，2014，“海归科学家的学术与创新：全国科技工作者调查数据分析”，复旦公共行政评论，第十二辑: 7-25.

王增鹏，洪伟，2014，“科学社会学视野下的默会知识转移——科林斯默会知识转移理论解析”，科学学研究，32（5）：641-649.

Hong, Wei and Yu-Sung Su, 2013, “The Effect of Institutional Proximity in Non-Local University-Industry Collaborations: An Analysis Based on Chinese Patent Data”, Research Policy 42(2): 454–464.

洪伟，“后默顿时代科学社会学述评”，科学与社会，2012年第2卷第3期，37-59页。

洪伟，元桥一之，曾国屏 “与大学为邻能否提高创新能力—以清华科技园的高科技中小企业为例”，科学学与科学技术管理，2011年6月，32（6）：52-58.

John P. Walsh，洪伟 “美国大学技术转移体系概述”，科学学研究，2011年5月，29（5）：641-649。

洪伟 “公有主义和保密行为：科学研究的学术模型和市场模型述评”，科学学研究，2010年3月，28（3）：339-345。

洪伟 “区域校企专利合作创新模式的变化--基于社会网络方法的分析”，科学学研究，2010年1月，28（1）：40-46，150。

Hong, Wei and John P. Walsh. 2009. “For money or glory?: secrecy, competition and commercialization in the entrepreneurial university.” The Sociological Quarterly 50 (1): 145-171.

Hong, Wei.2008. “Domination in a scientific field: capital struggle in a Chinese isotope lab.” Social Studies of Science 38 (4): 543-570.

Hong, Wei.2008. “Decline of the center: the decentralizing process of knowledge transfer of Chinese universities from 1985-2004.” Research Policy 37(4):580-595.

Hong, Wei. 2006. “Technology transfer in Chinese universities: is mode 2 sufficient for a developing country?” Pp. 21-50 (Chapter 2) in Pui-lam Law, Leopoldina Fortunati, and Shanghua Yang (eds.), New Technologies in Global Societies. New Jersey: World Scientific Publishers.

Walsh, John P. and Wei Hong. 2003. "Secrecy is increasing in step with competition." Nature 422: 801-802.

Chen, Wuming, Wei Hong, J.F. Geng, X.S.Wu, W. Ji, X. Jin, L. Qui, and L.Y. Li. 1996. “Iodometric titration for determining the oxygen content of samples doped with Fe and Co.” Physica C 270: 349-353.

准备投稿或修改中的文章：

Wei Hong, Yimeng Wei, Shuyan Wang, Left Behind in Perception of Air Pollution? : A Hidden Form of Spatial Injustice in China

Zheng, Enying, Yasheng Huang, Wei Hong, Rongzhu Ke, “Meritocracy as An Inhabited Institution: Social Ties and the Chinese Civil Service Examinations, 1400-1580”.

Zeng, Dian, Wei Hong, “Master of the Night: Destiny of a Profession under Technological Changes”.

受邀报告:

Hong, Wei. “Sensory Anthropology in Air Pollution Research”, MIT Senseable City Lab, April 23, 2019.

Hong, Wei.“My Personal Journey in STS”, HYI-Wellesley Joint Forum, April 9, 2019. Wellesley College.

Hong, Wei.“From clean stove to rural vitalization: the anti-politics machine in China”, Harvard Yenching Institute Workshop: Global Thinking and Regional Acting: from Eco-aesthetics to Political Discourses of the East Asian Natural Environment. April 2, 2019.

Hong, Wei. “STS in China”, Harvard STS Fellows Meeting. March 26, 2019. Harvard Kennedy School.

Hong, Wei. 2007 “Decline of the Center: The Decentralizing Process of Knowledge Transfer from Chinese Universities During the Reform Period”. Presented at the Education Policy Seminar, the Institute of Higher Education, University of Georgia. December 3, Athens, GA.

Hong, Wei. 2007 “Applying logit p* Model in Innovation Studies: An Example on the Chinese Knowledge Exchange Networks”. Presented at the NIH Seminar, the Institute of Higher Education, University of Georgia. December 3, Athens, GA.

会议论文:

Hong, Wei. “Public Perceptions of Air Pollution in China: An Analysis of 16 Smog Journals in 2017”, Harvard Yenching Institute Workshop: Sensation, Perception, and Policy Intervention：Air Pollution in China and Beyond. May 18, 2019.

Hong, Wei. 2018, “From Clean Stove to Rural Vitalization：The Anti-Politics Machine in China”, Harvard Yenching Institute Lunch Talk Series, October 26.

Dian Zeng, Wei Hong, “The Dispute over Time in Late Imperial China: Interpreting Modernity from a STS Perspective”, the 2017 Meeting of the Society for the Social Studies of Science, Boston, Massachusetts, USA, August 30 to September 2.

Zheng, Enying, Yasheng Huang, Rongzhu Ke, Wei Hong, “Social Networks and Meritocracy in Elite Recruitment: The Chinese Civil Service Examinations, 1400‒1580”， 77th Annual Meeting of the Academy of Management, Atlanta, Aug. 4-8, 2017.

Zheng, Enying, Yasheng Huang, Rongzhu Ke, Wei Hong, “Social Networks and Meritocracy in Elite Recruitment: The Chinese Civil Service Examinations, 1400‒1580”， The Sunbelt XXXVII International Social Network Conference, Beijing, May 30th-June 4th, 2017

Dian Zeng; Wei Hong, 2016. Master of the Night: Destiny of a Profession under Technological Changes, the 12th EASTS Network Conference, Beijing, Nov. 18-20.

Hong, Wei, Yandong Zhao, “How social networks affect scientific performance? Evidence from a national survey of Chinese scientists”, the 108th Annual Meeting of the American Sociological Association, New York City, Aug. 10-13, 2013.

洪伟，赵延东，“社会网络与创新绩效：对七千名科研人员的调查分析”，中国社会学年会科学社会学分论坛。2013年7月21日，贵阳。

王增鹏，洪伟，“科学社会学视野下的默会知识转移——科林斯默会知识转移研究” ，中国社会学年会科学社会学分论坛。2013年7月21日，贵阳。

Hong, Wei, Yandong Zhao, “How social networks affect scientific performance? Evidence from a national survey of Chinese scientists”, International Network for Social Network Analysis Conference, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China, July 12-15, 2013.

洪伟，“异地校企合作的制度领近效益：一项基于中国专利数据的实证分析”,北京清华大学-台湾阳明大学第二届“两岸STS学术交流会议”, 2012年10月12-14日

洪伟，“后默顿时代科学社会学述评”，全国第四届科学社会学会议（南开大学），2012年9月22-23日。

Hong, Wei, “Validating Determinants of Non-Local University-Industry Collaborations: An Analysis Based on Chinese Patent Data”， presented at the EuSPRI Conference “Path - breaking innovation. Understanding, managing and providing support for continuous radical change in science and innovation”, Milan, Italy, June 27-29, 2012.

Hong, Wei，“Determinants of Non-Local University-Industry Collaboration: An Analysis Based on Chinese Patent Data”，presented at The 35th Society for Social Studies of Science) Annual Meeting，Tokyo，Aug. 25-29, 2010.

洪伟，“异地校企合作的决定因素：一项基于中国专利数据的分析”，第六届社会网及关系管理学术研讨会，中山大学管理学院，广州，2010年12月12-14日。

洪伟，“后默顿时代科学社会学述评”，全国第四届科学社会学会议（南开大学），2012年9月22-23日。

洪伟，“异地校企合作的决定因素：一项基于中国专利数据的分析”，国家自然科学基金委员会管理科学部2009年度工商管理学科青年科学基金项目主持人学术交流会，深圳大学管理学院，深圳，2010年12月16-17日。

洪伟，“区域校企专利合作创新模式的变化--基于社会网络方法的分析”，第五届社会网及关系管理学术研讨会，上海大学，上海，2009年10月22-25日。

赵延东，洪伟，“社会网络与科研绩效：对三万名科技工作者的分析”，第五届社会网及关系管理学术研讨会，上海大学，上海，2009年10月22-25日。

Hong, Wei. 2006 “Evolution of the regional innovation system: examining the structural properties of the Chinese knowledge exchanging networks from 1985-2004”. Presented at the 2006 Technology Transfer Society Conference, September 27-29, Atlanta, GA.

Hong, Wei. 2006 “Decline of the center: the decentralizing process of knowledge transfer of Chinese universities from 1985-2004.” Presented at the Atlanta Conference on S&T policy, May 20, Atlanta, GA.

Hong, Wei. “Decline of the center: the decentralizing process of knowledge transfer of Chinese universities from 1985-2004.” Presented at the Science & Technology in Society: An International Multidisciplinary Graduate Student Conference, April 22, Washington, D.C.

Hong, Wei. 2005. “Domination of a scientific field: capital struggle in a Chinese isotope lab.” Presented at the Society for Social Studies of Science Conference, October 22, Pasadena, CA.

Hong, Wei. 2005. “Technology transfer in Chinese universities: forms and implications. “Presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, August 15, Philadelphia, PA.

Youm, Yoosik, April Oh, and Wei Hong. 2005. “An examination of needed and received amounts of social support: the effects of social networks, neighborhood embeddedness, and stage of breast cancer diagnosis.” Presented at the CPHHD 2nd Annual Grantees Meeting, May 19, Chicago, IL.

Walsh, John P. and Wei Hong. 2004. “For money or glory?: secrecy, competition and commercialization in science.” Presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, August 16, San Francisco, CA.

Hong, Wei. 2004. “Technology transfer from university to industry: the case of China.” Presented at the 36th International Institute of Sociology World Congress, July 10, Beijing, China.

Walsh, John P. and Wei Hong. 2004. “For money or glory?: secrecy, competition and commercialization in science.” Presented at Sociology Day at UIC, March 24, Chicago, IL.

Walsh, John P. and Wei Hong. 2004. “For money or glory?: secrecy, competition and commercialization in science.” Presented at Sociology Day at UIC, March 24, Chicago, IL.

Hong, Wei. 2003. “Domination of a scientific field: capital struggle in a Chinese isotope lab.” Presented at the annual meeting of the American Sociological Association, August 16, Atlanta, GA.

社会服务：

为《清华社会学评论》组织STS专辑

为《自然辩证法通讯》组织专辑“拉图尔在中国：问题与挑战”

组织哈佛燕京工作坊“Sensation, Perception, and Policy Intervention：Air Pollution in China and Beyond”, 2019年5月18日

中国社会学学会科学社会学专业委员会副理事长

中国科学学与科技政策研究会科学社会学专业委员会副秘书长

北京科学史与科学社会学学会常务理事

2015-2019 中国社会学学会科学社会学专业委员会秘书长

2017-：《自然辩证法通讯》STS栏目外聘编辑

2012-2014：Steering Committee Member of APSTSN (Asia-Pacific Science, Technology and Society (STS) Network)

2013- : EASTS（East Asian Science, Technology and Society）编委

2011-2012：EASTS（East Asian Science, Technology and Society）书评编辑

2009-2011：担任中国社会网研究专业委员会理事

为《科学学研究》、Social Studies of Science, Research Policy, East Asian Science, Technology, and Society, Journal of Economic Geography, Journal of Technology Transfer，Minerva, Scientometrics, Journal of Science and Technology Policy in China，Journal of Business Research等国内、外期刊审稿。